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The Dirksen Congressional Center

The Dirksen Congressional Center

The Dirksen Congressional Center promotes research and scholarship to advance the public understanding of the U.S. Congress

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Harold H. Velde
on the Record

  • Harold H. Velde
  • Velde Collection
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  • Acceptance Speech, November 4, 1948. Collection 31. HHV Papers, Scrapbooks, v. 1

    My good friends of the eighteenth congressional District, I am deeply grateful for the support you have given me and your confidence in my ability to serve you as a congressman. I am humbled by the responsibility the offices [sic] place upon me and I promise you I will fill it to the very best of my ability. I want to express my respect for my opponent Dale Sutton for the clean and vigorous campaign he conducted and assure him of my cooperation. I hope that he and the other good [D]emocrats of the district will feel free to make suggestions that will be for the benefit of everyone in the district. My most sincere and deepest thanks go out to every person in the district who has worked to make my campaign a success. Without them I could not have won. I give my special thanks to Phil Hauter of Morton who is my campaign manager.

  • Radio Text, June 2, 1949. Collection 31. HHV Papers, f. 162

    We know that Communism has its sorry converts everywhere—and particularly in this country which they regard as the number one enemy. In out schools, in our shops—and in sensitive places in our government. These things are not hearsay—they are proven facts.

  • Weekly Radio Broadcast, February 2, 1950. Collection 31. HHV Papers, f. 164

    Since my service here as your Representative I have become fairly convinced that those who control the Democratic administration in Washington have no intention of reducing our national debt, our swollen bureaucracy or our confiscatory taxes. Rather they are determined to direct and control the lives and occupations of our present and future citizens by destroying the sovereign power of the states. This is being done through grants or subsidies, by taxing and spending and controlling elections, thus making America over into a socialistic state.

  • Congressional Record insert, July 17, 1950. Collection 31. HHV Papers, f. 167

    Mr. Speaker: The present world crisis that demands that Congress immediately put into law H.R. 10, a bill to facilitate the deportation of aliens from the United States and to provide for the supervision and detention, pending eventual deportation, of aliens whose deportation cannot be readily executed because of reasons beyond the control of the United States. . . . The bill, if enacted into law and I assume that it will be, will prevent repetition of such infamous crimes as Gerhard Eisler skipping the country and conveying to a potential enemy information which he obtained while allowed to remain in our beloved country unhampered.

  • Speech to the Peoria County Republican Central Committee, Mossville Gardens, September 17, 1950. Collection 31. HHV Papers, f. 167

    The Republican Party is now, as it always has been, a mighty force for the protection of individual freedoms. Vicious propagandists for the New Deal have made every attempt to make the voters believe that the Republican Party has no constructive program—that we are against progressive legislation—that we are only interested in the welfare of wealthy people. Nothing could be further from the truth. It is true the Republican Party is against most of the New Deal schemes to regiment the American people and to promote a socialistic dictatorship in America.

    I have no quarrel with the Democratic Party. It has had a long and honorable life, but in the last eighteen years it has been taken over by corrupt city bosses, racketeers of labor, and fellow-travelers of Communism. It has, both in deed and in fact, become the radical party in America.

  • Remarks upon acceptance of a plaque present by the Jewish League Against Communism, Inc., Astor Hotel, May 7, 1953

    My friends: In accepting this kind token from you, I do so on behalf of the Members of the House Committee on Un-American Activities and the staff. Speaking in their behalf and for myself, I wish to express my appreciation for the excellent support and cooperation which is signified in this plaque.

    I may say, without exaggeration, that since assuming the Chairmanship of this Committee, I have been the object of showers which are generally of a nature other than appreciation. Notwithstanding the violent and vociferous outcries of the Committee’s critics, I am heartened by the knowledge that the great majority of American people, such as you, recognize and is appreciative of the work being done by the House Committee on Un-American Activities. It is unfortunate that my critics know so little about me. I have been determined and will continue to serve the American people in the best interests, notwithstanding personal attacks upon me or upon the Committee. To do otherwise would to be disavow the charge that was placed upon me by the fine people of Illinois who chose me to represent them in their Congress. I would be unworthy of the responsibility designated to me by the Congress when they chose me as Chairman of the House Committee on Un-American Activities if I should buckle under any weight of criticism or abuse, no matter how heavy.

  • Remarks to the National Metal Trades Association, Hotel Statler, Cleveland, Ohio, November 19, 1953

    The most shameful and sordid period in the relatively short history of our great country is the more than twenty years during which Soviet espionage has been allowed to spread its tentacles over the United States. I wish that it were possible for me here today to state that there has been a decline or abating of this grave menace. The true fact, however, is that as in a malignancy which is not checked with positive remedy and treatment, the danger is as grave today as at any time during these past twenty years.

During the 1960s, Everett Dirksen emerged as the leading voice of those who objected to the Supreme Court’s reapportionment rulings. I arrived at the Dirksen Center with high hopes of learning more about Dirksen’s views on the subject, but never imagined that I would find such a wealth of amazing materials. My understanding of the topic has been immeasurably enhanced by the chance to have worked in the Dirksen Papers. I am deeply grateful to the Dirksen Center for the financial support that allowed me to do such critical research.

J. Douglas Smith

On Democracy’s Doorstep: The Inside Story of How the Supreme Court Brought “One Person, One Vote” to the United States

This excellent book explains why Bob Michel was the most effective minority leader in the history of the House of Representatives. Its richly detailed and perceptive essays show that he was a legislator in full” a servant for his district, a watchdog of the public treasury, and a masterful tactician who won historic votes without partisan majorities. Anyone who wants to understand congressional leadership should read Robert H. Michel: Leading the Republican House Minority.

John J. Pitney Jr.

Roy P. Crocker Professor of Politics, Claremont McKenna College

[About The Center-sponsored Robert H. Michel: Leading the Republican House Minority (University Press of Kansas, Spring 2019) Frank H. Mackaman and Sean Q Kelly, eds.] : A richly documented and authoritative look at Michel’s congressional career. Editors Mackaman and Kelly have done an excellent job both in selected contributors and developing a compelling narrative to frame these expertly written chapters. This should be the first book consulted by readers who are curious about Bob Michel’s legislative legacy.

Jeffrey Crouch

The Presidential Pardon Power

It is also important to note that [the Congressional Research Grants] Program is a vital source of support for types of research not generally funded by organizations such as the National Science Foundation.  While Dirksen award amounts are relatively small, they very powerfully combine with other small funding streams (for example, the typically small grants given to faculty by their academic institutions) to render otherwise impossible projects possible.

Laura S. Jensen

University of Massachusetts, Amherst, (Congressional Research Grant recipient, 2005)

Frank Mackaman at the Dirksen Congressional Center in Pekin, Illinois, is a peerless one-man band, a veteran archival librarian and the reigning expert in all things Ev. His monograph on Dirksen’s role in the bill was never far from my side, and I am everlastingly grateful for his help …

Todd S. Purdum

An Idea Whose Time Has Come: Two Presidents, Two Parties, and the Battle for the Civil Rights Act of 1964:

The Dirksen Congressional Center has been a wonderful and indispensable addition to the community of scholars interested in congressional history. The Center has offered financial support that scholars need to conduct research into the legislative branch, while it has been instrumental to the organization of conferences, workshops, web-based initiatives, and teaching programs that greatly further our knowledge of congressional history.

Julian Zelizer

The American Congress: The Building of Democracy

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